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Beekeeping
Diploma in Scientific Studies (Apiculture) - Bees & Beekeeping
Centre for Adult Learning and Professional Development- Title of Award
- Diploma
- Course Code
- SC4
- Delivery
- On Campus
- NFQ
- 7
- Award Type
- Minor
- Duration
- 2 years, part-time
- ECTS Weighting
- 30
Why Choose This Course?
Course Information
In this course students will learn about Entomology (the world of insects) including the diversity of insects, their structure and general biology and their importance to humans. Of course, a lot of focus will be placed on the honeybee. We will also study the complex behaviour of social insects (bees, wasps and ants) and how this is relevant to beekeeping. Honeybee health is of huge importance globally right now and one module will cover this in detail while another will investigate the evolution of the insect group that contains bees. In addition to these topics, practical modules will take students from the basics of learning how to be a beekeeper through to some advanced elements of this area including bee breeding, and the production of honey and other bee products.
Discounted/Part-Funded Places Through NOTS
Eligible participants in the Republic of Ireland can avail of a 40% cost reduction on this course through our course partner's National Organic Training Skillnet (NOTS).

This course is comprised of six modules to be taken over two years, three modules per year. Each module is 5 ECTS, see below:
Year 1
- Entomology
- Behaviour in Social Insects
- Apiary Management
Year 2
- Honeybee Genetics
- Honeybee Products
- Honeybee Health
Module Descriptors:
Entomology
This module is the study of insects including their relationships to humans and the environment. It will include focus on insect systematics and diversity, insect anatomy and physiology, their general biology and importance in agriculture including beekeeping, industry, and forensics.
Behaviour in Social Insects
This module introduces students to the world of life inside a social insect colony. Focused primarily on the honeybee, but including elements of other social insects, this module covers material relating to bee communication, including; pheromones, waggle dance, grooming and other hygienic behaviours, defence and reproductive behaviours amongst others.
Apiary Management
This module will introduce the student to the basic principles of beekeeping and apiary management including standard operating procedures for inspections and record keeping and managing swarming as well as assessing risk. It will also give an overview of the beekeeping year, types of hives and what boxes and equipment are needed to keep bees and understanding about pollen. Also, of importance are identifying and managing diseases, basic genetics, basic queen rearing and managing colonies through the entire year.
Honeybee Genetics
This module will provide detailed information for students on aspects of genetics impacting honeybees and their management and breeding. This module covers basic genetic topics on honeybee chromosomes, DNA and Mendelian genetics. We will introduce students to the particular genetics associated with honeybees including genetic aspects of asexual/sexual phases in the life cycle, inheritance and the genetic basis of sex determination including parthenogenesis. The module will also introduce some concepts in evolutionary and ecological genetics impacting honeybee breeding, diversity and conservation.
Honeybee Products
This module will develop the students’ knowledge of honey production and its preparation for show and sale. It will also deepen the students’ knowledge on other bee-related products including production of queens and various bioproducts (e.g. propolis). The content and learning outcomes for this module are aligned to sustainable development goals 3 (Good Health and Wellbeing) and 15 (Life on Land).
Honeybee Health
This module will introduce students to the factors impacting honeybee health. This includes bee-related factors that regulate honeybee health such as social immunity, influence of microbiome and plant-bee interactions. It will then introduce students to the factors that negatively affect bee health including diseases, pathogens and poisons, habitat decline, and other human influences.
Curriculum Information
Curriculum information relates to the current academic year (in most cases).Course and module offerings and details may be subject to change.
Glossary of Terms
- Credits
- You must earn a defined number of credits (aka ECTS) to complete each year of your course. You do this by taking all of its required modules as well as the correct number of optional modules to obtain that year's total number of credits.
- Module
- An examinable portion of a subject or course, for which you attend lectures and/or tutorials and carry out assignments. E.g. Algebra and Calculus could be modules within the subject Mathematics. Each module has a unique module code eg. MA140.
- Optional
- A module you may choose to study.
- Required
- A module that you must study if you choose this course (or subject).
- Semester
- Most courses have 2 semesters (aka terms) per year.
Year 1 (15 Credits)
RequiredZO1104: Apiary Management
ZO1104: Apiary Management
Trimester 3 | Credits: 5
This module will introduce the student to the basic principles of beekeeping and apiary management including standard operating procedures for inspections and record keeping and managing swarming as well as assessing risk. It will also give an overview of the beekeeping year, types of hives and what boxes and equipment are needed to keep bees and understanding about pollen. Also of importance are identifying and managing diseases, basic genetics, basic queen rearing and managing colonies through the entire year.
(Language of instruction: English)
Learning Outcomes
- Establish an apiary and know what equipment is required.
- Perform a full inspection of a honeybee colony
- Recognise common colony diseases
- Manage space and prevent swarming,
- Perform basic queen rearing and colony splits
- Manage a colony through a full year cycle
- Understand the importance of pollen and be able to identify pollen under a microscope
Assessments
- Continuous Assessment (40%)
- Oral, Audio Visual or Practical Assessment (60%)
Teachers & Administrators
Click a name to search for their researcher profile. Note: Only teachers publish research profiles.
The above information outlines module ZO1104: "Apiary Management" and is valid from 2025 onwards.Note: Module offerings and details may be subject to change.
RequiredZO1101: Entomology
ZO1101: Entomology
Semester 1 | Credits: 5
This module is the study of insects including their relationships to humans and the environment.
it will include focus on Insect Systematics and Diversity, Insect anatomy and physiology, their general biology and importance in agriculture including beekeeping, industry, and forensics.
The content and learning outcomes of this modules are aligned to sustainable development goals 3 (Good Health and Well being) and 15 (Life on Land).
(Language of instruction: English)
Learning Outcomes
- Describe general insect morphology, anatomy and basic biology.
- Elucidate the diversity of and relationships between Insects.
- Discuss insect reproduction and development
- Evaluate how honeybee biology contributes their success.
- Assess the various roles that insects play in agriculture, environment and human health with particular emphasis on pollinators, and honeybees specifically
Assessments
- Continuous Assessment (100%)
Teachers & Administrators
Click a name to search for their researcher profile. Note: Only teachers publish research profiles.
The above information outlines module ZO1101: "Entomology" and is valid from 2024 onwards.Note: Module offerings and details may be subject to change.
RequiredZO1102: Behaviour in Social Insects
Year 2 (15 Credits)
RequiredZO1205: Honey Bee Products
ZO1205: Honey Bee Products
Trimester 3 | Credits: 5
This module will develop the students knowledge of honey production and its preparation for show and sale. iI will also deepen the students knowledge on other bee-related products including production of queens and various bioproducts (e.g. propolis). The content and learning outcomes for this module are aligned to sustainable development goals 3 (Good Health and Wellbeing) and 15 (Life on Land).
(Language of instruction: English)
Learning Outcomes
- Give a detailed account of the composition and properties of nectar and honey and the conversion of nectar into honey
- Give an account of the composition, physical characteristics and uses of beeswax and how to produce clean wax from the hive
- Describe other bee products and their potential uses and marketing.
- Produce wax, honey or bioproduct suitable for sale or show
- Elucidate considerations and challenges involved in the preparation of bee products for show and/or sale
Assessments
- Continuous Assessment (60%)
- Oral, Audio Visual or Practical Assessment (40%)
Teachers & Administrators
Click a name to search for their researcher profile. Note: Only teachers publish research profiles.
The above information outlines module ZO1205: "Honey Bee Products" and is valid from 2025 onwards.Note: Module offerings and details may be subject to change.
RequiredZO1204: Honey Bee Genetics
ZO1204: Honey Bee Genetics
Semester 1 and Semester 2 | Credits: 5
This module will provide detailed information for students on aspects of genetics impacting honey bees and their management and breeding. This module covers basic genetic topics on honey bee chromosomes, DNA and Mendelian genetics. We will introduce students to the particular genetics associated with honey bees including genetic aspects of asexual/sexual phases in the life cycle, inheritance and the genetic basis of sex determination including parthenogenesis. The module will also introduce some concepts in evolutionary and ecological genetics impacting honeybee breeding, diversity and conservation.
The module content and learning outcomes of this module are aligned to sustainable development goals 3 (Good health and Wellbeing) and 15 (Life on Land)
(Language of instruction: English)
Learning Outcomes
- Apply basic theories of genetics and inheritance to honey bees.
- Describe how the principles of asexual/sexual reproduction and associated genetics apply to the honey bee.
- Consider the factors influencing evolution of honey bees giving rise to, and impacting, their diversity.
- Elucidate the historical biogeography of honeybee species and subspecies how they have been impacted by human activity in recent times.
- Discuss applications of genetic concepts to honey bee breeding.
- Describe current molecular methods for investigating and displaying genetic variation
- Write on relevant topics with confidence
Assessments
- Continuous Assessment (80%)
- Department-based Assessment (20%)
Teachers & Administrators
Click a name to search for their researcher profile. Note: Only teachers publish research profiles.
Reading List
- "Biology: a global approach" by Campbell
Note: Module offerings and details may be subject to change.
RequiredZO1202: Honeybee Health
ZO1202: Honeybee Health
Semester 2 | Credits: 5
This module will introduce students to the factors impacting honeybee health. This includes bee-related factors that regulate honeybee health such as social immunity, influence of microbiome and plant-bee interactions. It will then introduce students to the factors that negatively affect bee health including diseases, pathogens and poisons, habitat decline, and other human influences. Finally it will also include best practice for hygiene and information on notifiable disease protocols.
(Language of instruction: English)
Learning Outcomes
- Discuss the mechanisms of immunity in Apis mellifera.
- Identify current parasites of honeybees in Ireland and more widely, considering potential threats to honeybee health from imported bees and other products.
- Describe the life cycle of the main honeybee pathogens.
- Explain the importance of plants to honeybee health.
- Link the diversity of microbes associated with honeybees with their influence on honeybee health.
- Discuss human-mediated factors involved in decline of honeybee health.
- Apply best practice in apiary management hygiene and notifiable disease protocols
Assessments
- Continuous Assessment (60%)
- Oral, Audio Visual or Practical Assessment (40%)
Teachers & Administrators
Click a name to search for their researcher profile. Note: Only teachers publish research profiles.
The above information outlines module ZO1202: "Honeybee Health" and is valid from 2024 onwards.Note: Module offerings and details may be subject to change.
This is Ireland’s first and only accredited beekeeping course.
This course will offer a formal qualification in Apiculture from a third level Institution recognised at QQI level 7 and will be useful if students wish to pursue beekeeping or other bee-related initiatives as a business venture.
This course is most suited to:
- Beekeepers (of ALL ages, backgrounds, locations etc.)
- Retirees
- Adults interested in a new hobby or something to supplement income part-time
- Adults interested in biodiversity and the plight of pollinators
Dr Helen Mooney,
Department of Zoology
As this course is delivered via Blended learning most of the material is delivered online, please visit to our Online Learning webpage for further details on what is required to participate in a blended learning course.
Course Administrator
Tel: 091 492144
E-mail: artspt@universityofgalway.ie
If you do not meet the standard entry criteria for this course, you may gain entry through our Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) policy. Applicants may also be able to earn module exemptions based on their prior learning. Find out more here.

Accreditations & Awards
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Entry Requirements and Fees
Candidates must already own or have access to (or commit to acquire) at least one hive of bees to be able to complete the Diploma. While not essential, candidates should ideally be a member of a beekeeping association and have completed an introductory beekeeping course. If students own their own hive, they should register their hives with DAFM.
Entry requirements for part-time students can be found here (i.e. age, english language requirements etc.).
Applications are made online via the University of Galway Applications System. This course is listed under Adult Learning Undergraduate\Postgraduate, CPD, Micro-credentials & Summer School Applications.
Please visit our How to Apply page for Application tips and Supporting Documents information.
Fees for Academic Year 2026/27
| Course Type | Year | EU Tuition | Student Contribution | Non-EU Tuition | Levy | Total Fee | Total EU Fee | Total Non-EU Fee |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UG Diploma | 1 | €1,550 | €2,050 | €35 | €1,585 | €2,085 |
Why University of Galway?
World renowned research led university nestled in the vibrant heart of Galway city on Ireland's scenic West Coast.
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Meet Our Alumni
Introduction
The main aim of this course is to provide quality third level education on bees and beekeeping. This course may be of interest primarily to beekeepers or those considering becoming a beekeeper. It will also be of interest to anyone who has an interest in entomology, pollinators and the decline of bees and pollinators more generally.







